Let us remember the
past 90 years of our history. The Republic of China endured extreme
hardships in the early years after its founding and was subject
to colonial rule and authoritarian leadership, before it created
the world-acclaimed "economic miracle." The ROC then created a "political
miracle" with the peaceful transfer of power, which brought the
20th century to a perfect close and opened a bright future for this
new century.
Over a protracted period
of time, the realities of the world situation and unceasing suppression
by the Chinese mainland have continued to frustrate the development
of our international relations. Nevertheless, our energetic performance
in resolutely implementing democracy, developing economic and trade
relations, fulfilling international obligations, and contributing
to the global community has prompted nations around the world to
recognize again the existence of the Republic of China, its genuine
progress, and its accomplishments. Furthermore, the unprecedented
change of ruling party in the year 2000 is a source of pride for
the world's Chinese communities, as they write a glorious chapter
in history.
Even during periods
of global economic fluctuation, the government and people of the
ROC have consistently united to overcome adversities, so we can
now enjoy economic prosperity and establish a superb model for international
economic development.
In terms of improving
cross-strait relations, people across the Taiwan Strait share the
same ethnicity, culture, and historical background, factors which
generate continuing private cross-strait exchanges. While we in
Taiwan may lack a consensus on the strategy for building future
cross-strait relations, we all insist that the Chinese communists
renounce the use of force against Taiwan and engage in constructive,
peaceful negotiations.
My dear fellow countrymen,
the new century is approaching. It will be a time of crises and
challenges with countless opportunities for progress. Therefore,
seizing world trends, creating opportunities, and constructing a
national perspective for lasting peace are the important goals we
must achieve in the new century.
The peaceful transfer
of political power has provided a fresh democratic experience for
the entire population of Taiwan. In accordance with the extraordinary
expectations of our people and under the supervision of various
political parties, the new administration will face serious challenges
cautiously and courageously.
I wish to propose
six administrative goals for government in the new century.
I. Reform the financial system and develop a knowledge-based economy
With the arrival of the age of globalization, the reduction
of trade obstacles, the blurring of national boundaries, the rise
of regionalism, and the rapid spread of information technology are
world trends. The increasingly interdependent world economy requires
the ROC to face momentary changes in the international environment.
With the gradual decline of financial prosperity around the world
at the close of the 20th century, the new era may witness a global
economic slowdown. Therefore, we must take preventive measures and
actively reform the financial system, build an effective work force,
and accelerate international cooperation by constructing a knowledge-based
economy based on the two pillars of knowledge and rule of law.
II. Reconcile ruling and opposition parties and integrate ethnic
groups
To meet the challenges of a fast-paced and potentially dangerous
future, we must all build sentiments of unity and common destiny.
Differences in opinion and disagreements can sink us. We cannot
afford division, as all 23 million citizens will have to pay the
price. Therefore, if we are to form a foundation for enduring national
welfare and stability, we must abandon dogmatic ideology, eliminate
selfishness and partisan politics, form a majority consensus, and
reconcile ethnic differences.
III. Eliminate "black gold" politics and thoroughly implement the
rule of law
"Black gold" politics has been the persistent problem that
has corrupted the political system, economic order, and social justice
in Taiwan. I believe that the ROC citizens' highest expectations
of their government are the elimination of "black gold" politics
and restoration of a fair and just society. In order to fulfill
these demands and guarantee the rights and freedom of the people,
the government must assiduously ensure judicial independence, establish
a modern and progressive judicial system, and severely punish corrupt
and illegal activities.
IV. Enhance government efficiency and accelerate reform
In this new era of information, globalization, and democratization,
all government agencies must consider public opinion and quickly
meet the needs of people. We must abandon obsolete and dilatory
attitudes and identify deficiencies and responsibilities of government
organizations, so we can improve administrative efficiency and strengthen
Taiwan's international competitiveness.
The government must
accelerate efforts to reconstruct the area damaged by the September
21 earthquake and complete all work within the next three and a
half years. I propose to designate the September 21 earthquake area
as a "reconstruction area" rather than a "disaster area," for the
disaster will not last forever. As long as we have confidence, we
can assist our fellow citizens in the "reconstruction area" to recover.
V. Promote human rights legislation and establish human rights standards
I want to reiterate that the ROC cannot and will not exclude
itself from world human rights trends. To incorporate Taiwan into
the international human rights regime, we will conform to the Universal
Declaration on Human Rights, the International Covenant on Civil
and Political Rights, and the Vienna Declaration and Action Program
of the World Conference on Human Rights.
The government has also
set up a human rights advisory group, which will encourage the Legislative
Yuan to integrate the International Bill of Rights into domestic
law, making it "the ROC's Bill of Rights." We also plan to implement
the United Nations' long-term human rights policy and establish
an independent national human rights commission in Taiwan, setting
the ROC as the new standard for human rights in the 21st century.
VI. Reconcile cross-strait relations and establish permanent peace
Cross-strait relations affect the welfare of our future
generations; however, a solution cannot be attained instantly. We
need to proceed cautiously and gradually, especially since a national
consensus has not yet been achieved. After the Supra-party Task
Force proposed the "three acknowledgments and four suggestions,"
we finally saw the preliminary results of our effort.
This is a starting point
for our government, which will actively promote the resumption of
cross-strait dialogue. This year, when both sides of the Taiwan
Strait enter the World Trade Organization, the ROC government will
progressively review and promote the "three links" and normalize
trade relations to bring permanent peace and stability to cross-strait
relations.
My fellow countrymen,
the 20th century has taught us the destructiveness of war, political
confrontation, economic recession, and environmental crisis. We
study the past in order to plan for the future. The new values of
the 21st century are world peace, political reconciliation, economic
prosperity, and environmental protection.
The geographic position
and the political and economic accomplishments of the Republic of
China prove that we can never exclude ourselves from the rapidly
changing international community. This is a reality we must take
seriously. Maintaining a stable and safe global environment is therefore
essential for the future peace and prosperity of Taiwan.
Taiwan is our motherland.
Only if we are willing to eliminate ethnic and regional discrimination,
show tolerance, and unite closely can we develop the spirit of Taiwan.
Let us work together for a brighter future for our nation's 23 million
people in the 21st century.
Let us all give our
best wishes for a prosperous Republic of China and a Happy New Year
for our fellow countrymen at home and abroad!