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Major political parties

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Political Parties
 
As of November 2004, a total of 108 political parties had registered with the Ministry of the Interior (MOI). However, most are insignificant in electoral politics. The six significant parties, all of which have seats in the Fifth Legislative Yuan, are the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) 民主進步黨, Kuomintang (KMT) 中國國民黨, People First Party (PFP) 親民黨, Taiwan Solidarity Union (TSU) 台灣團結聯盟, Non-Partisan Solidarity Union (NPSU) 無黨團結聯盟, and New Party (NP) 新黨. Local politics is often depicted as a contest between the Pan-Blue (KMT’s color) and Pan-Green (DPP’s color) camps. The former refers to the KMT, the PFP, and the NP, and the latter to the DPP and the TSU. The following chart provides a clear analysis of current legislators by their party affiliation:

Current Distribution of Seats in the Legislative Yuan
 
Party Affiliation DPP  KMT  PFP  TSU  NPSU  NP  None  Total
Number of Seats 80  66  44  12  11  1 3 217

Source: Legislative Yuan, November 2004

The Democratic Progressive Party
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The Kuomintang
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The People First Party
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The Taiwan Solidarity Union
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Non-Partisan Solidarity Union
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The New Party

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2004
Government Information Office. Republic of China