 |
| Sub-tropical broad-leaved forest belt: areas
below 500 meters in northern Taiwan and below 700 meters in
southern Taiwan |
| Palaquium formosanum (Hayata) |
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| Profile |
| Scientific
name: |
Palaquium formosanum (Hayata) |
| Common
name: |
Taiwan guayule, Orchid island
mango |
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| Features:
|
The
Taiwan guayule is a large, sturdy, heavy evergreen tree that
can stand more than 20m high. They are beautiful trees, and
their dark brown twigs have obvious leaf scars and simple
leaves clustered at the end. Their leaves are thick, leathery,
oblong or obovate in shape, and roughly 10-15cm long. Taiwan
guayule trees flower in September and October and have greenish-white
inflorescence and large axillary clusters. When they first
begin to bear fruit, it starts off light green and globose;
however, once the fruit begins to ripen between July and August,
they turn yellowish-green, are shaped more like footballs,
and their pulp becomes juicy and scented. Taiwan guayules
have a high tolerance to drought, salinity, and strong winds,
making them ideal for serving as windbreaks alongside roads
or as ornamental trees. |
| Habitat: |
Taiwan
guayules are native to both the Philippines and the coastal
regions of northern and eastern Taiwan. In Taiwan, they can
be found primarily on the seashores of the Hengchun Peninsula
and Orchid Island. |
| Low-Altitude
Areas>Flora>Palaquium
formosanum (Hayata) |
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