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| Profile |
| Scientific
name: |
Hynobius arisanensis |
| Common
Name: |
Taiwan's small salamander, Mount
Ali small salamander, ground dragon |
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| Features: |
Alisan's
salamander is a medium-sized amphibian that can grow up to
10cm long, with their trunks accounting for roughly 5-6cm
of that length. Their tails are shaped like rods, and their
smooth skin usually does not have any patterns on it. Adults
are brown to light brown in color, while young salamanders
are dark brown. Alisan's salamanders have small, black, jutting
eyes; slender limbs; and sleek, sticky skin. |
| Behavior: |
Alisan's
salamanders prefer cool, damp environments. They usually hide
under rotten wood or stones during the day and become active
at night. Their diet consists primarily of arachnids. As one
of the few species to survive Earth's Ice Age, Alisan's salamanders
do not fear cold and usually breed in the wintertime. |
| Habitat: |
Alisan's
salamanders are endemic to Taiwan. They are mainly distributed
throughout the island's virgin coniferous forests at middle
to high altitudes, as well as in the dark and damp areas near
mountain streams in broad-leaved forests. |
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