| Stripe-necked turtle / Chinese stripe-necked
turtle / Green-headed turtle |
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| Profile |
| Scientific
name: |
Ocadia Sinensis |
| Common
name: |
Green turtle, flowery turtle |
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| Features: |
Stripe-necked
turtles take their name from the many yellowish-green stripes
on their head, neck, limbs, and tail. Young hatchlings have
discontinuous ridges on the sides of their carapace, which
is brownish-black in color. Females are larger than males,
with a maximum carapace length of 27cm for females versus
20cm for males. |
| Behavior: |
Stripe-necked
turtles are quite docile and are popular pets for humans.
Although omnivorous, hatchlings and males prefer to eat meat
while females prefer vegetation. Females lay their eggs between
late spring and early summer, usually laying 5-20 eggs per
nest. Stripe-necked turtle hatchlings have a longer tail than
other species of turtle. Females reach sexual maturity at
approximately six years of age, and their carapace can grow
as long as 20cm; males only need 2.5 years to reach sexual
maturity, but their carapace only grows to about 12cm. Stripe-necked
turtles have weaker immune systems than other turtle species,
making them more vulnerable to diseases, and thus they need
plenty of clean water to survive. They prefer living in slow-moving
creeks, ponds, or swamps. If kept as a pet, they can be raised
with other turtle species. |
| Habitat: |
Striped-necked
turtles are endemic to Taiwan and are the most common species
of turtle from the Emydidae family, Chelonia order, found
on the island. Large populations of wild Striped-necked turtles
inhabit Taiwan's low altitude areas. |
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